Heymann W R
Division of Dermatology, University of Medicine and Dentistry, New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School at Camden.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1992 Jun;26(6):885-902. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(92)70130-8.
Cutaneous manifestations of thyroid disease are protean in nature and affect all age groups. This review focuses on normal thyroid gland physiology, specific cutaneous/thyroid lesions such as the thyroglossal duct cyst and metastatic thyroid malignancies, nonspecific cutaneous alterations of the hyperthyroid and hypothyroid states, and the numerous associations of thyroid disease with other cutaneous and/or systemic disorders.
甲状腺疾病的皮肤表现具有多样性，可影响所有年龄组。本综述重点关注甲状腺的正常生理功能、特定的皮肤/甲状腺病变，如甲状舌管囊肿和转移性甲状腺恶性肿瘤、甲状腺功能亢进和减退状态下的非特异性皮肤改变，以及甲状腺疾病与其他皮肤和/或全身性疾病的众多关联。
