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[修复体的统计调查——固定义齿和可摘义齿]

[Statistical survey of prosthetic restorations--fixed and removable prosthesis].

作者信息

Kitazaki H, Matsui Y, Hani H, Suzuki N, Tsuchida Y, Ooishi T, Hamano H, Inoue M

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics II, Faculty of Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University.

出版信息

Kokubyo Gakkai Zasshi. 1992 Mar;59(1):11-20. doi: 10.5357/koubyou.59.11.

Abstract

This is a continued report on the statistical classification of the prosthetic restorations placed in the outpatients in the Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital. The data were collected from the laboratory records during the period of January to June of 1986. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Total of 419 bridges, consisting of nearly the same number in the maxillary and mandibular units, were fabricated. A wide variety of designs was observed for those not covered by the health insurance. 2. Approximately 83% of the 265 complete dentures were covered by the health insurance. The number of the maxillary units was slightly more than that of the mandibular units, which was similar to the data collected about 20 years ago. 3. Seven hundred and fifty-four partial dentures were placed and approximately 45% of these were covered by the health insurance. 4. Various designs were observed in the 'Konus-Kronen' type of prosthesis. They were assumed to be applied not only for the restoration of the edentulous areas, but also for the splinting of the remaining teeth. 5. Fixed bridges were placed in more than 90% of the cases with single tooth loss. However, partial dentures were more frequently used than the fixed bridges for the restoration of the two-tooth loss.

摘要

这是一份关于东京医科齿科大学医院门诊患者所植入修复体统计分类的连续报告。数据收集自1986年1月至6月期间的实验室记录。结果总结如下:1. 共制作了419个牙桥,上颌和下颌单元数量几乎相同。对于那些不在健康保险覆盖范围内的牙桥,观察到了各种各样的设计。2. 265副全口义齿中约83%在健康保险覆盖范围内。上颌单元数量略多于下颌单元,这与大约20年前收集的数据相似。3. 共植入754副局部义齿,其中约45%在健康保险覆盖范围内。4. 在“冠内冠”类型的修复体中观察到了各种设计。它们被认为不仅用于无牙区的修复,还用于剩余牙齿的夹板固定。5. 在单颗牙缺失的病例中,超过90%使用了固定桥。然而,在两颗牙缺失的修复中,局部义齿的使用比固定桥更频繁。

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