Dowson Andrew J, Almqvist Per
The King's Headache Services, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Curr Med Res Opin. 2005;21 Suppl 3:S13-7. doi: 10.1185/030079905X46287.
As part of an optimal strategy for the management of migraine, the individual needs and preferences of patients need to be considered when of patients need to be considered when prescribing treatments. Zolmitriptan has been available as a conventional oral tablet for more than seven years, and is established as a highly effective, well-tolerated compound for the acute treatment of migraine. A bioequivalent, orally disintegrating tablet (ODT) of zolmitriptan, which dissolves on the tongue without the need for additional fluid intake, has been developed. In a study designed to compare patient preference for zolmitriptan ODT and conventional oral sumatriptan tablets, > 60% of the 186 patients questioned had an overall preference for zolmitriptan ODT, with > 80% of patients reporting that this was the more convenient and less disruptive therapy to take. Approximately 90% of patients agreed that, unlike a conventional tablet, zolmitriptan ODT can be taken wherever and whenever a migraine occurs. When patient preference for zolmitriptan ODT and the ODT formulation of rizatriptan was compared in 171 migraineurs, 70% had an overall preference for zolmitriptan ODT to be superior to rizatriptan ODT with respect to taste and aftertaste, as well as packaging. In summary, not only is zolmitriptan ODT a convenient tablets, such as the sumatriptan oral tablet, but patients generally consider it to be a more attractive option for the acute treatment of migraine than the orally disintegrating version of rizatriptan.
作为偏头痛管理最佳策略的一部分,在开处方治疗时需要考虑患者的个体需求和偏好。佐米曲普坦作为传统口服片剂已上市七年多,是一种公认的用于偏头痛急性治疗的高效、耐受性良好的化合物。已开发出一种佐米曲普坦的生物等效口腔崩解片(ODT),它无需额外饮水即可在舌头上溶解。在一项旨在比较患者对佐米曲普坦ODT和传统口服舒马曲普坦片剂偏好的研究中,186名接受询问的患者中有超过60%总体上更喜欢佐米曲普坦ODT,超过80%的患者报告称这是一种更方便且干扰性更小的治疗方法。约90%的患者一致认为,与传统片剂不同,佐米曲普坦ODT无论何时何地偏头痛发作都可以服用。在171名偏头痛患者中比较患者对佐米曲普坦ODT和利扎曲普坦ODT制剂的偏好时,70%的患者总体上认为佐米曲普坦ODT在味道、余味以及包装方面优于利扎曲普坦ODT。总之,佐米曲普坦ODT不仅是一种方便的片剂,如舒马曲普坦口服片剂,而且患者普遍认为它在偏头痛急性治疗方面比利扎曲普坦口腔崩解片更具吸引力。