Wang Guo-qing, Song Jin-xiang, Jiao Guang-gen
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2005 Jul 15;43(14):905-8.
To review the experience of the surgical procedure in the treatment of postoperative severe cicatricial anastomotic stricture for esophageal cancer and cardiac cancer.
Twenty-four cases with severe anastomotic strictures and dysphagia after esophagectomy underwent second operation. The anastomosis was opened by two small transverse incisions about 1-2 mm above and below the anastomotic line. The esophageal and gastric walls were half opened. Then the circular cicatricial tissue was partially removed. The re-anastomosis was performed with a one layer, intermittent technique.
The second operations were successfully completed in 24 cases, cervical anastomotic leakage happened in 1 case and no operative mortality. All cases were followed up for 2-3 years. All patients can eat soft and common diet smoothly. No anastomotic strictures were found and the quality of life was significantly improved.
The second surgery with partial removal of the narrow cicatricial ring and reanastomosis for postoperative severe anastomotic stricture after esophagectomy is feasible, and the result is satisfactory.
回顾食管癌和贲门癌术后严重瘢痕性吻合口狭窄手术治疗的经验。
24例食管癌切除术后出现严重吻合口狭窄并吞咽困难的患者接受了二次手术。在吻合口上下约1 - 2毫米处做两个小横切口打开吻合口。食管和胃壁半切开。然后部分切除环形瘢痕组织。采用单层间断技术进行再次吻合。
24例二次手术均成功完成,1例发生颈部吻合口漏,无手术死亡。所有病例随访2 - 3年。所有患者均能顺利进食软食和普通饮食。未发现吻合口狭窄,生活质量明显改善。
食管切除术后严重吻合口狭窄行狭窄瘢痕环部分切除及再次吻合的二次手术是可行的,效果满意。