Merkle Elmar M, Lewin Jonathan S, Liebenthal Ram, Lorenz Christine H
Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2005 Aug;13(3):401-13. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2005.04.014.
Soon after the introduction of MR imaging as an imaging tool, researchers began to investigate its capabilities to guide interventional minimally invasive procedures, such as biopsies. These early efforts have encouraged vendors and numerous research groups worldwide to identify clinical problems in the field of image-guided intervention, for which MR imaging is beneficial as an imaging modality, and to develop and refine soft-ware and hardware components to meet the specific requirements of interventional MR imaging. Over nearly 20 years, continuous advances in magnet and system design have accelerated the progress of MR-guided intervention.
在将磁共振成像（MR成像）作为一种成像工具引入后不久，研究人员就开始研究其在引导介入性微创手术（如活检）方面的能力。这些早期的努力促使全球范围内的设备供应商和众多研究团队去识别图像引导介入领域中的临床问题，对于这些问题，MR成像作为一种成像方式是有益的，并促使他们开发和完善软件及硬件组件，以满足介入性MR成像的特定要求。在近20年的时间里，磁体和系统设计的不断进步加速了MR引导介入的进展。
