Debald Stefan, Emary Clive
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Hamburg, Jungiusstrasse 9, 20355 Hamburg, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Jun 10;94(22):226803. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.226803. Epub 2005 Jun 8.
We propose an experiment to observe coherent oscillations in a single quantum dot with the oscillations driven by spin-orbit interaction. This is achieved without spin-polarized leads, and relies on changing the strength of the spin-orbit coupling via an applied gate pulse. We derive an effective model of this system which is formally equivalent to the Jaynes-Cummings model of quantum optics. For parameters relevant to an InGaAs dot, we calculate a Rabi frequency of 2 GHz.
我们提出了一项实验,以观察单个量子点中的相干振荡,该振荡由自旋轨道相互作用驱动。这在没有自旋极化引线的情况下实现,并且依赖于通过施加的栅极脉冲来改变自旋轨道耦合的强度。我们推导了该系统的有效模型,该模型在形式上等同于量子光学的 Jaynes-Cummings 模型。对于与 InGaAs 量子点相关的参数,我们计算出拉比频率为 2 GHz。