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通过时间演化分析揭示的水辅助单壁碳纳米管合成动力学

Kinetics of water-assisted single-walled carbon nanotube synthesis revealed by a time-evolution analysis.

作者信息

Futaba Don N, Hata Kenji, Yamada Takeo, Mizuno Kohei, Yumura Motoo, Iijima Sumio

机构信息

Japan Fine Ceramics Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, 305-8565, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Jul 29;95(5):056104. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.056104.

Abstract

Here we investigate the kinetics of water-assisted CVD (henceforth denoted as supergrowth CVD) by a quantitative time-evolution analysis based on a simple growth model. We found that the supergrowth can be well described by a model where the dynamics of the catalyst activity is treated similar to radioactive decay. An in-depth analysis based on this growth model revealed the kinetics of the supergrowth CVD, showing a scale relationship between the carbon source and water, and elucidated the role of water as a catalyst activity enhancer and preserver.

摘要

在此,我们通过基于简单生长模型的定量时间演化分析,研究了水辅助化学气相沉积(以下简称超生长化学气相沉积)的动力学。我们发现,超生长可以用一个模型很好地描述,在该模型中,催化剂活性的动力学被处理为类似于放射性衰变。基于此生长模型的深入分析揭示了超生长化学气相沉积的动力学,显示了碳源与水之间的比例关系,并阐明了水作为催化剂活性增强剂和保持剂的作用。

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