Longdell J J, Fraval E, Sellars M J, Manson N B
Laser Physics Centre, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Aug 5;95(6):063601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.063601. Epub 2005 Aug 2.
We report on the demonstration of light storage for times greater than a second in praseodymium doped Y2SiO5 using electromagnetically induced transparency. The long storage times were enabled by the long coherence times possible for the hyperfine transitions in this material. The use of a solid-state system also enabled operation with the probe and coupling beam counter-propagating, allowing easy separation of the two beams. The efficiency of the storage was low because of the low optical thickness of the sample; as is discussed, this deficiency should be easy to rectify.
我们报道了利用电磁感应透明技术在掺镨钇硅石(Y2SiO5)中实现了超过一秒的光存储演示。这种长存储时间得益于该材料中超精细跃迁可能具有的长相干时间。使用固态系统还能使探测光和耦合光反向传播,便于将两束光分离。由于样品的光学厚度较低,存储效率不高;如所讨论的,这一缺陷应该很容易纠正。