Doko F
Jpn J Antibiot. 1979 Dec;32(12):1394-400.
Cefoxitin was given to the 7 patients of infections in the field of obstetrics and gynecology, and the following results were obtained: 1) The clinical response was excellent in 2 patients, good in 4 and poor in 1 patient with the efficacy rate of 85.7%. Out of the 4 patients resistant to the previous therapy with other antibiotics, 3 patients responded to cefoxitin, and all the 3 patients of anaerobic infections responded satisfactorily to cefoxitin. 2) Microorganisms isolated were 2 strains each of E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus, 3 strains of Peptococcus and 1 strain of Eubacterium lentum. All the 8 strains isolated were sensitive to cefoxitin. As to bacteriological response, all the strains isolated were eradicated except 1 strain of Staphylococcus aureus which recurred on the 9th day after completion of the therapy with the eradication rate of 87.5%. 3) No subjective nor objective side effects were noted. Especially, the elevated GOT and GPT observed on a patient complicated with hepatitis prior to the initiation of cefoxitin treatment were found to be normal upon completion of the treatment.
将头孢西丁给予7例妇产科感染患者,获得以下结果:1)临床反应:2例优,4例良,1例差,有效率为85.7%。在之前用其他抗生素治疗无效的4例患者中,3例对头孢西丁有反应,所有3例厌氧菌感染患者对头孢西丁反应良好。2)分离出的微生物有:大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌各2株,消化球菌3株,迟缓真杆菌1株。分离出的8株均对头孢西丁敏感。在细菌学反应方面,除1株金黄色葡萄球菌在治疗结束后第9天复发外,其余分离出的菌株均被清除,清除率为87.5%。3)未观察到主观和客观副作用。特别是,在开始头孢西丁治疗前合并肝炎的1例患者中观察到的谷草转氨酶和谷丙转氨酶升高,在治疗结束时恢复正常。