Belkin N L
Walden University, Minneapolis.
AORN J. 1992 Jun;55(6):1521-8. doi: 10.1016/s0001-2092(07)66589-2.
Aseptic technique can best be described as an aggregation of reasonable practices performed in the surgical suite as part of the overall methodology in controlling or minimizing the possibility of infection. The key words in this definition are aggregation and reasonable. The real question is whether the surgical nursing community is prepared to reconsider and reassess the importance of a theoretical and reasonable, but not proven, practice that it has been advocating for almost two decades. From the evidence, it appears that a departure from the universal application of the barrier principle would not compromise the quality of care rendered to the surgical patient while at the same time prove to be economically and environmentally advantageous.
无菌技术可以最好地描述为在手术套房中执行的一系列合理做法,作为控制或最小化感染可能性的整体方法的一部分。这个定义中的关键词是“一系列”和“合理”。真正的问题是,外科护理界是否准备好重新考虑和重新评估一种理论上合理但未经证实的做法的重要性,这种做法它已经倡导了近二十年。从证据来看,似乎偏离屏障原则的普遍应用不会损害为手术患者提供的护理质量,同时在经济和环境方面被证明是有利的。