Bercovitz K, Laufer D
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rambam Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa.
Arch Oral Biol. 1992;37(5):385-7. doi: 10.1016/0003-9969(92)90022-z.
One-hundred and five impacted and erupted sound teeth were analysed for lead content by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results showed that lead accumulated before eruption, presumably soon after the onset of dentine formation. The accumulation in dentine was systemic, without any contribution from the oral environment. The amount of lead in dentine may denote the amount of absorption into the body and serve as a precise index to body burden as no absorption from the mouth can take place. In adults, impacted and erupted teeth can be used together in any research and the donor's age can be considered as the period of lead accumulation.
采用石墨炉原子吸收分光光度法对105颗阻生和萌出的健康牙齿进行了铅含量分析。结果表明,铅在牙齿萌出前就开始蓄积,推测是在牙本质形成开始后不久。牙本质中的铅蓄积是全身性的,并非来自口腔环境。牙本质中的铅含量可表示人体吸收的铅量,并且由于口腔不会发生吸收,因此可作为衡量身体铅负荷的精确指标。在成年人中,阻生牙和萌出牙可一起用于任何研究,并且可以将捐赠者的年龄视为铅蓄积期。