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[用于X射线摄影扫描的信息技术]

[Information technologies for scanning X-ray radiography].

作者信息

Kretov V V, Ukraintsev Iu G

出版信息

Med Tekh. 2005 May-Jun(3):32-6.

PMID:16106958
Abstract

Digital technologies have been widely used in X-rays diagnostics, including computer tomography, magnetic-resonance tomography, digital radiography etc. Digital technologies for image analysis essentially change all arrangements and procedures of preventive examinations made at patient-care facilities. As for digital fluorography, the basic principles of fluorography diagnostic room are standard but for one arrangement-the unit is controlled via a computer-assisted working place (CAWP) by the radiologist assistant; the room of radiologist is also equipped with CAWP. Admittedly, a key issue in general fluorographic examinations is registration of patients and preparation of them for the procedure. Contemplated in the paper are new potentialities of digital fluorography of big number of patients by low-dose fluorography (LDF, equipment manufacturer/Orel, Russia) which enhance the rate and quality of diagnostics.

摘要

数字技术已广泛应用于X射线诊断,包括计算机断层扫描、磁共振断层扫描、数字射线摄影等。用于图像分析的数字技术从根本上改变了在患者护理机构进行预防性检查的所有安排和程序。至于数字荧光摄影,荧光摄影诊断室的基本原理是标准的,但有一种安排除外——该设备由放射科助理通过计算机辅助工作场所(CAWP)进行控制;放射科医生的房间也配备了CAWP。诚然,一般荧光摄影检查中的一个关键问题是患者登记以及让他们为检查程序做好准备。本文探讨了通过低剂量荧光摄影(LDF,设备制造商/俄罗斯奥廖尔)对大量患者进行数字荧光摄影的新潜力,这提高了诊断的速度和质量。

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