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颅骨隐源性骨髓炎和脑内脓肿

Cryptogenic osteomyelitis of the skull and intracerebral abscess.

作者信息

Prasad A, Madan V S, Suri M L, Buxi T B

机构信息

Department of Neurosciences, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Childs Nerv Syst. 1992 May;8(3):142-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00298271.

DOI:10.1007/BF00298271
PMID:1611615
Abstract

The authors report a rare case of cryptogenic osteomyelitis of the skull with an intracerebral and a subgaleal abscess. Total excision of the abscess extending from the cortical surface to the lateral ventricle led to ventriculitis and subgaleal cerebrospinal fluid collection. These complications could have been avoided by aspirating the abscess after removing the infected portion of the skull and the epidural granulation tissue. Neurosurgeons preferring to excise such an abscess should leave a small area of capsule at the base in order to avoid having to open the ventricle.

摘要

作者报告了一例罕见的颅骨隐源性骨髓炎合并脑内和帽状腱膜下脓肿的病例。从皮质表面延伸至侧脑室的脓肿全切导致了脑室炎和帽状腱膜下脑脊液聚集。在切除颅骨感染部分和硬膜外肉芽组织后抽吸脓肿,这些并发症本可避免。倾向于切除此类脓肿的神经外科医生应在脓肿底部保留一小部分包膜,以避免打开脑室。

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Pediatr Radiol. 2012 Jul;42(7):867-74. doi: 10.1007/s00247-011-2340-8. Epub 2012 Mar 17.

本文引用的文献

1
Brain abscess: aspiration, drainage, or excision?脑脓肿:穿刺抽吸、引流还是切除?
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1951 Nov;14(4):308-13. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.14.4.308.
2
Current concepts in the pathogenesis and management of brain abscesses in children.儿童脑脓肿发病机制与治疗的当前概念
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1988 Jun;35(3):625-36. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)36475-6.