Wierzbicka-Damska I, Samołyk A, Jethon Z, Wiercińska J, Murawska-Ciałowicz E
University School of Physical Education in Wrocław, Chair of Biomedical Foundations of Physical Culture, Department of Physiology, Wrocław, Poland.
Rocz Akad Med Bialymst. 2005;50 Suppl 1:167-9.
The aim of our investigation was to estimate on hand of the above the physical efficiency value of hearing impaired children and compare them with healthy counterparts.
The investigation covered a group of 63 boys, 27 with hearing impairment (HI) and 36 healthy (R), 10-16 years old. The investigated subjects were divided into 2 groups according to their age: 10-12 and 14-16-year-old boys. For determination of cardio-respiratory system efficiency PWC170 (Physical Working Capacity) test was performed. PWC170 and VO2max indices were calculated using proper mathematical equations.
The comparison of PWC170 and VO2max indices shows no statistically significant differences between investigated groups. Boys from younger HI group obtained higher PWC170 and VO2max values than boys from R group. In older groups, values of investigated indices were inversed in relation to younger groups. Boys from R group obtained higher values of investigated indices.
Results received shows some trend, which is probably connected with isolation and absence of cohesion between auditory organ rehabilitation and physical efficiency development. There is necessity of integration programs construction, which will influence on comprehensive and proper growth of hearing impaired children.
我们此次调查的目的是评估上述听力受损儿童的身体机能值,并将他们与健康儿童进行比较。
此次调查涵盖了一组63名男孩,其中27名有听力障碍(HI),36名健康(R),年龄在10至16岁之间。被调查的对象根据年龄分为两组:10至12岁和14至16岁的男孩。为了测定心肺系统机能,进行了PWC170(体力工作能力)测试。使用适当的数学公式计算PWC170和最大摄氧量(VO2max)指数。
PWC170和VO2max指数的比较显示,被调查组之间没有统计学上的显著差异。年龄较小的HI组男孩获得的PWC170和VO2max值高于R组男孩。在年龄较大的组中,被调查指数的值与年龄较小的组相反。R组男孩获得的被调查指数值更高。
所得到的结果显示出某种趋势,这可能与听觉器官康复和身体机能发展之间的隔离以及缺乏凝聚力有关。有必要构建综合项目,这将影响听力受损儿童的全面和适当成长。