Berrocal Carmen, Ruiz Moreno Modesto A, Gil Villa Minervina, Hermoso Pablo, Rucci Paola, Cassano Giovanni B
Department of Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment, University of Malaga, Spain.
J Anxiety Disord. 2006;20(5):562-79. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2005.07.003. Epub 2005 Aug 24.
The present study reports on the psychometric properties of the adaptation into Spanish of the Panic-Agoraphobic Spectrum Self-Report (PAS-SR). Drawing on a dimensional and longitudinal perspective of psychopathology, the PAS-SR was designed to measure a wide array of lifetime Panic-Agoraphobic features. Participants included outpatients with a DSM-IV-TR diagnosis of panic disorder (n=26) or major depression (n=28), and a normal control group (n=41). Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were excellent for the total score, and moderate to excellent for most domains. Significant and high correlations between PAS-SR scores and instruments measuring similar constructs indicated good concurrent validity. The findings support the discriminant validity of the questionnaire. Patients with a diagnosis of panic disorder attained higher scores than normal controls on all domains, and displayed higher scores than patients with major depression on five of the eight domains.
本研究报告了惊恐-广场恐怖谱系自评量表(PAS-SR)西班牙语版的心理测量学特性。基于精神病理学的维度和纵向视角,PAS-SR旨在测量一系列终生惊恐-广场恐怖特征。参与者包括符合《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版修订版(DSM-IV-TR)诊断标准的惊恐障碍门诊患者(n = 26)或重度抑郁症患者(n = 28),以及一个正常对照组(n = 41)。总分的内部一致性和重测信度极佳,大多数维度的内部一致性和重测信度为中等至极佳。PAS-SR得分与测量类似结构的工具之间存在显著且高度的相关性,表明具有良好的同时效度。研究结果支持该问卷的区分效度。诊断为惊恐障碍的患者在所有维度上的得分均高于正常对照组,并且在八个维度中的五个维度上的得分高于重度抑郁症患者。