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环金属化杂配铱配合物中的配体间能量转移及相关发射变化:通过辅助配体结构在整个可见光范围内实现简便高效的颜色调节。

Inter-ligand energy transfer and related emission change in the cyclometalated heteroleptic iridium complex: facile and efficient color tuning over the whole visible range by the ancillary ligand structure.

作者信息

You Youngmin, Park Soo Young

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, San 56-1, Shillim-Dong, Kwanak-Gu, Seoul 151-744, Korea.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Sep 14;127(36):12438-9. doi: 10.1021/ja052880t.

DOI:10.1021/ja052880t
PMID:16144361
Abstract

We report a novel color tuning methodology in the electrophosphorescent iridium complex by substituting one cyclometalating ligand to an ancillary ligand as an emitting center. Highly efficient exothermic inter-ligand energy transfer (ILET) from the MLCT3 state produced between iridium and cyclometalating 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)pyridine to LX3 state of the ancillary ligand offers a chance to access a wider range of color from sky blue (478 nm) to red (666 nm). Characteristic shapes of photoluminescence spectra, strong solvatochromic phenomena as well as DFT calculations gave evidences for this exothermic ILET.

摘要

我们报道了一种新型的电磷光铱配合物颜色调谐方法,即将一个环金属化配体替换为辅助配体作为发光中心。铱与环金属化的2-(2,4-二氟苯基)吡啶之间产生的MLCT3态向辅助配体的LX3态进行高效放热配体内能量转移(ILET),为获得从天蓝(478 nm)到红色(666 nm)更宽的颜色范围提供了机会。光致发光光谱的特征形状、强烈的溶剂化显色现象以及密度泛函理论计算为这种放热ILET提供了证据。

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