Adams Richard D, Captain Burjor, Zhu Lei
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Inorg Chem. 2005 Sep 19;44(19):6623-31. doi: 10.1021/ic051007q.
Reaction of PtRu5(CO)15(PBut3)(C), 3, with hydrogen at 97 degrees C yielded the new dihydride-containing cluster compound PtRu5(CO)14(PBut3)(mu-H)2(mu6-C), 5. Compound 5 was characterized crystallographically and was shown to contain an octahedral cluster consisting of one platinum and five ruthenium atoms with a carbido ligand in the center. Two hydrido ligands bridge two oppositely positioned PtRu bonds. Compound 5 reacts with Pt(PBut3)2 to yield Pt2Ru5(CO)14(PBut3)2(mu-H)2(mu6-C), 6, a Pt(PBut3) adduct of 5, by adding a Pt(PBut3) group as a bridge across one of the Ru-Ru bonds in the square base of the Ru5 portion of the cluster. Compound 6 is dynamically active on the NMR time scale by a mechanism that appears to involve a shifting of the Pt(PBut3) group from one Ru-Ru bond to another. Two new complexes, PtRu5(CO)13(PBut3)(mu-H)3(GePh3)(mu5-C), 7, and PtRu5(CO)13(PBut3)(mu-H)2(mu-GePh2)(mu6-C), 8, were obtained from the reaction of 5 with HGePh3. The cluster of 7 has an open structure in which the Pt(PBut3) group bridges an edge of the square base of the square pyramidal Ru5 cluster. Compound 7 also has three bridging hydrido ligands and one terminal GePh3 ligand. When heated to 97 degrees C, 7 is slowly converted to 8 by cleavage of a phenyl group from the GePh3 ligand and elimination of benzene by its combination with one of the hydrido ligands. The PtRu5 metal cluster of 8 has a closed octahedral shape with a GePh2 ligand bridging one of the Ru-Ru bonds. Two tin-containing compounds, PtRu5(CO)13(PBut3)(mu-H)3(SnPh3)(mu5-C), 9, and PtRu5(CO)13(PBut3)(mu-H)2(mu-SnPh2)(mu6-C), 10, which are analogous to 7 and 8 were obtained from the reaction of 5 with HSnPh3.
PtRu5(CO)15(PBut3)(C)(3)在97℃与氢气反应生成了新的含二氢化物的簇合物PtRu5(CO)14(PBut3)(μ-H)2(μ6-C)(5)。化合物5通过晶体学进行了表征,结果表明其包含一个由一个铂原子和五个钌原子组成的八面体簇,中心有一个碳化物配体。两个氢化物配体桥连两个相对位置的PtRu键。化合物5与Pt(PBut3)2反应生成Pt2Ru5(CO)14(PBut3)2(μ-H)2(μ6-C)(6),它是5的Pt(PBut3)加合物,是通过在簇合物Ru5部分的方形底面中跨越一个Ru-Ru键添加一个Pt(PBut3)基团作为桥连而形成的。化合物6在核磁共振时间尺度上具有动态活性,其机制似乎涉及Pt(PBut3)基团从一个Ru-Ru键转移到另一个Ru-Ru键。通过5与HGePh3反应得到了两种新的配合物,PtRu5(CO)13(PBut3)(μ-H)3(GePh3)(μ5-C)(7)和PtRu5(CO)13(PBut3)(μ-H)2(μ-GePh2)(μ6-C)(8)。7的簇具有开放结构,其中Pt(PBut3)基团桥连方形金字塔形Ru5簇方形底面的一条边。化合物7还具有三个桥连氢化物配体和一个末端GePh3配体。当加热到97℃时,7通过从GePh3配体上裂解一个苯基并与其中一个氢化物配体结合消除苯而缓慢转化为8。8的PtRu5金属簇具有封闭的八面体形状,有一个GePh2配体桥连一个Ru-Ru键。通过5与HSnPh3反应得到了两种含锡化合物,PtRu5(CO)13(PBut3)(μ-H)3(SnPh3)(μ5-C)(9)和PtRu5(CO)13(PBut3)(μ-H)2(μ-SnPh2)(μ6-C)(10),它们与7和8类似。