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[癌症与姑息治疗]

[Cancer and palliative care].

作者信息

Uslu Rüçhan, Uyar Meltem

机构信息

Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Agri. 2005 Jul;17(3):5-10.

Abstract

Palliative care is the active, total care of patients whose disease is not responsive to curative treatments. The term "palliative care" refers to those aspects of medical care concerned with the physical, psychosocial and spiritual issues faced by persons with cancer, their families, their communities, and their healthcare providers. At its core, palliative care is concerned with providing the maximum quality of life to the patient/family unit. This growing area of medicine is often practiced in inpatients units, with a transitional approach that involves sending some patients home with home hospice care. This is a very patient-centered, multidisciplinary method of caring for dying patient.

摘要

姑息治疗是对疾病无法通过根治性治疗治愈的患者进行的积极、全面的护理。“姑息治疗”一词指的是医疗护理中涉及癌症患者、其家人、社区以及医疗服务提供者所面临的身体、心理社会和精神问题的那些方面。其核心是关注为患者/家庭单位提供最高质量的生活。这个不断发展的医学领域通常在住院病房开展,采用一种过渡性方法,即让一些患者回家接受居家临终关怀护理。这是一种非常以患者为中心的、多学科的照顾临终患者的方法。

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