下肢慢性静脉溃疡：社区护理干预对疼痛及愈合的影响
Chronic venous leg ulcers: effect of a community nursing intervention on pain and healing.
作者信息
Edwards Helen, Courtney Mary, Finlayson Kathleen, Lindsay Ellie, Lewis Coroline, Shuter Patricia, Chang Allan
机构信息
School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Australia.
出版信息
Nurs Stand. 2005;19(52):47-54. doi: 10.7748/ns2005.09.19.52.47.c3950.
AIM
To investigate the effectiveness of a new community nursing model of care for clients with chronic leg ulcers in terms of levels of pain and ulcer healing.
METHOD
A randomised controlled trial comparing the new model of care with standard community nursing care was conducted with a sample of 56 clients with chronic venous leg ulcers, 28 clients in the intervention group and 28 in the control group. Data were collected on admission to the study and at 12 weeks from admission.
RESULTS
Significant improvements in levels of pain and ulcer healing were found in the intervention group receiving the new model of care.
CONCLUSION
Results from this study have implications for health professionals providing care for clients with chronic leg ulcers.
目的
从疼痛程度和溃疡愈合情况方面，调查一种针对慢性腿部溃疡患者的新型社区护理模式的效果。
方法
对56例慢性腿部静脉溃疡患者进行了一项随机对照试验，将新型护理模式与标准社区护理进行比较，干预组28例，对照组28例。在研究入组时和入组12周时收集数据。
结果
接受新型护理模式的干预组在疼痛程度和溃疡愈合方面有显著改善。
结论
本研究结果对为慢性腿部溃疡患者提供护理的健康专业人员具有启示意义。
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