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纤维蛋白悬液作为纤溶酶的底物:测定与动力学

Fibrin suspension as a substrate fop plasmin: determination and kinetics.

作者信息

Kanai S, Okamoto H, Tamaura Y, Yamazaki S, Inada Y

出版信息

Thromb Haemost. 1979 Dec 21;42(4):1153-8.

PMID:161668
Abstract

Fibrin polymers formed from fibrinogen with thrombin in the presence of EDTA were suspended in a medium containing glucose, arabic gum and imidazole-HCl buffer and were sonicated at 20 kHz for 20 min to make a suspension containing fibrin particles of small size. The fibrin suspension was used as a substrate of plasmin for determining the enzymic activity of plasmin and plasminogen activated with urokinase. The kinetic study on the reaction of the fibrin particles with plasmin in the presence and the absence of fibrinogen revealed that Km value of fibrin for plasmin is 4.2 x 10(-7) M and the Ki value of fibrinogen is 1.2 x 10(-5) M.

摘要

在乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)存在的情况下,由纤维蛋白原与凝血酶形成的纤维蛋白聚合物悬浮于含有葡萄糖、阿拉伯胶和咪唑 - 盐酸缓冲液的介质中,并在20千赫下超声处理20分钟,以制成含有小尺寸纤维蛋白颗粒的悬浮液。该纤维蛋白悬浮液用作纤溶酶的底物,用于测定纤溶酶和经尿激酶激活的纤溶酶原的酶活性。对纤维蛋白颗粒在存在和不存在纤维蛋白原的情况下与纤溶酶反应的动力学研究表明,纤溶酶作用于纤维蛋白的米氏常数(Km值)为4.2×10⁻⁷ M,纤维蛋白原的抑制常数(Ki值)为1.2×10⁻⁵ M。

相似文献

1
Fibrin suspension as a substrate fop plasmin: determination and kinetics.纤维蛋白悬液作为纤溶酶的底物:测定与动力学
Thromb Haemost. 1979 Dec 21;42(4):1153-8.
2
Fluorogenic fibrinogen and fibrin facilitate macromolecular assembly and dynamic assay of picomolar levels of plasminogen activators under well mixed conditions.荧光素标记的纤维蛋白原和纤维蛋白有助于在充分混合的条件下进行大分子组装以及对皮摩尔水平的纤溶酶原激活剂进行动态检测。
Thromb Haemost. 1995 Aug;74(2):711-7.
3
A comparative study of the promotion of tissue plasminogen activator and pro-urokinase-induced plasminogen activation by fragments D and E-2 of fibrin.纤维蛋白D片段和E-2片段对组织型纤溶酶原激活物及尿激酶原诱导的纤溶酶原激活作用的促进作用的比较研究
J Clin Invest. 1991 Dec;88(6):2012-7. doi: 10.1172/JCI115528.
4
Plasminogen assay by means of the lysis time method.采用溶解时间法进行纤溶酶原测定。
Thromb Diath Haemorrh. 1965 Sep 1;14(1-2):127-44.
5
Different molecular forms of plasminogen and plasmin produced by urokinase in human plasma and their relation to protease inhibitors and lysis of fibrinogen and fibrin.尿激酶在人血浆中产生的纤溶酶原和纤溶酶的不同分子形式及其与蛋白酶抑制剂以及纤维蛋白原和纤维蛋白溶解的关系。
Biochem J. 1974 Nov;143(2):273-83. doi: 10.1042/bj1430273.
6
Plasmin potency estimates: influence of the substrate used in assay.
Thromb Haemost. 1981 Apr 30;45(2):107-9.
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Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) inhibits plasmin degradation of fibrin. A mechanism that slows tPA-mediated fibrinolysis but does not require alpha 2-antiplasmin or leakage of intrinsic plasminogen.组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(tPA)抑制纤溶酶对纤维蛋白的降解。该机制可减缓tPA介导的纤维蛋白溶解,但不需要α2-抗纤溶酶或内源性纤溶酶原的泄漏。
J Clin Invest. 1995 Jun;95(6):2483-90. doi: 10.1172/JCI117949.
8
Fibrinolysis and thrombosis of fibrinogen-modified gold nanoparticles for detection of fibrinolytic-related proteins.纤维蛋白原修饰的金纳米颗粒的纤维蛋白溶解和血栓形成用于检测纤维蛋白溶解相关蛋白。
Anal Chim Acta. 2013 Apr 24;774:67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2013.02.024. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
9
[Ultramicro determination of plasmin using fibrin plate. 1. Determination of plasmin activity].
Rinsho Byori. 1971 Sep;19(9):641-4.
10
[Kinetics of fibrin lysis by plasmin: inhibition by fibrin degradation products].[纤溶酶介导的纤维蛋白溶解动力学:纤维蛋白降解产物的抑制作用]
Bioorg Khim. 1996 Dec;22(12):911-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Sulfated, low-molecular-weight lignins are potent inhibitorsof plasmin, in addition to thrombin and factor Xa: Novel opportunity for controlling complex pathologies.硫酸化、低分子量木素除了能抑制凝血酶和因子 Xa 外,还是纤溶酶的强抑制剂:控制复杂病理的新机会。
Thromb Haemost. 2010 Mar;103(3):507-15. doi: 10.1160/TH09-07-0454. Epub 2009 Dec 18.
2
Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) inhibits plasmin degradation of fibrin. A mechanism that slows tPA-mediated fibrinolysis but does not require alpha 2-antiplasmin or leakage of intrinsic plasminogen.组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(tPA)抑制纤溶酶对纤维蛋白的降解。该机制可减缓tPA介导的纤维蛋白溶解,但不需要α2-抗纤溶酶或内源性纤溶酶原的泄漏。
J Clin Invest. 1995 Jun;95(6):2483-90. doi: 10.1172/JCI117949.