Leca Dominique, Fensterbank Louis, Lacôte Emmanuel, Malacria Max
Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Institut de chimie moléculaire (FR 2769), Laboratoire de chimie organique (UMR CNRS 7611), C. 229, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France.
Chem Soc Rev. 2005 Oct;34(10):858-65. doi: 10.1039/b500511f. Epub 2005 Aug 31.
This tutorial review aims at presenting recent contributions dealing with organic chemistry of organophosphorus radicals. The first part briefly lays out the physical organic background of such intermediates. In a second part the use of organophosphorus radicals possessing a P-H bond that can undergo homolytic cleavage as alternative mediators is detailed. The third part is focused on radical additions of phosphorus-centered radicals to unsaturated compounds, an old reaction that is being rejuvenated. Lastly, radical eliminations of phosphorus-centered radical are introduced in the fourth part. Most of the latter are relatively novel reactions, and have never been reviewed previously.
本教程综述旨在介绍有机磷自由基有机化学方面的最新研究成果。第一部分简要阐述了这类中间体的物理有机背景。第二部分详细介绍了具有可进行均裂的P-H键的有机磷自由基作为替代介质的应用。第三部分重点关注以磷为中心的自由基对不饱和化合物的自由基加成反应,这一古老反应正焕发出新的活力。最后,第四部分介绍了以磷为中心的自由基的自由基消除反应。其中大部分是相对新颖的反应,此前从未有过综述。