Zhang Yan, Cai Zhenzhi, Struwe Julia, Ma Chanchan, Zeng Wangyu, Liao Xinyi, Xu Min, Ackermann Lutz
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Drug Discovery & Innovation Center, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University China
Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Germany
Chem Sci. 2021 Nov 9;12(47):15727-15732. doi: 10.1039/d1sc05404j. eCollection 2021 Dec 8.
Dibenzocycloheptanones containing a tricyclic 6-7-6-system are present in numerous biologically active natural molecules. However, the simple and efficient preparation of derivatives containing a dibenzocycloheptanone scaffold remains difficult to date. Herein, we report a versatile strategy for the construction of these challenging seven-membered rings using a 7--trig cyclization which is initiated by a phosphorus-centered radical. This approach provides a step-economical regime for the facile assembly of a wide range of phosphorylated dibenzocycloheptanones. Remarkably, we also have devised a traceless addition/exchange strategy for the preparation of dephosphorylated products at room temperature with excellent yields. Therefore, this protocol allows for the concise synthesis of biorelevant allocochicine derivatives.
含有三环6-7-6体系的二苯并环庚酮存在于众多具有生物活性的天然分子中。然而,迄今为止,含有二苯并环庚酮骨架的衍生物的简单高效制备仍然困难。在此,我们报道了一种通用策略,用于使用由磷中心自由基引发的7- trig环化反应构建这些具有挑战性的七元环。该方法为各种磷酸化二苯并环庚酮的简便组装提供了一种步骤经济的方案。值得注意的是,我们还设计了一种无痕加成/交换策略,用于在室温下制备脱磷酸化产物,产率优异。因此,该方案允许简洁地合成与生物相关的别秋水仙碱衍生物。