Albrizio M A, Ozuna J, Mattheis R, Saunders J
Clin Nurse Spec. 1992 Summer;6(2):97-103. doi: 10.1097/00002800-199200620-00013.
In 1985 the Seattle Veterans' Administration Medical Center nursing service implemented a nursing program for bioethics with three goals: (1) to expand the nurse's knowledge of bioethical principles, (2) to develop the nurse's ability and confidence in analyzing bioethical dilemmas, and (3) to increase bioethical application at the bedside. Two psychosocial clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) led this highly successful nursing program that prepared nurses to more actively and responsibly participate in bioethical decision making within the medical center. The program offers an annual workshop for new members, holds a monthly discussion group, conducts a yearly enrichment program, and completes an annual evaluation report. This article describes nursing service bioethics program from planning through evaluation and the role of the CNS as program coordinator, facilitator, and educator in the expanding field of bioethics.
1985年，西雅图退伍军人管理局医疗中心护理服务部实施了一项生物伦理学护理计划，该计划有三个目标：（1）扩大护士对生物伦理学原则的了解；（2）培养护士分析生物伦理学困境的能力和信心；（3）增加床边的生物伦理学应用。两位社会心理临床护理专家领导了这个非常成功的护理计划，该计划使护士能够更积极、更负责地参与医疗中心的生物伦理学决策。该计划为新成员提供年度研讨会，每月举行一次讨论小组，开展年度强化计划，并完成年度评估报告。本文描述了护理服务部的生物伦理学计划从规划到评估的过程，以及临床护理专家在不断扩展的生物伦理学领域中作为计划协调员、促进者和教育者的角色。
