Chu Zhaoxia, Yi Yilong, Xu Xiaoping, Ge Yali, Dong Lili, Chen Fang
Anhui Provincial Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization for Important Biological Resource, College of Life Science, Anhui Normal University, Wahu, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2005 Jun;16(6):1142-5.
The life table study on the life history characteristics of freshwater rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus under effects of different concentrations glyphosate showed that glyphosate had significant effects on the embryonic developmental time, duration of juvenile and reproductive periods, average lifespan, net reproductive rate, and intrinsic population increasing rate of the rotifer. The embryonic developmental time was significantly lengthened when exposed to 3 and 8 mg x L(-1) glyphosate, the juvenile period began to be lengthened significantly when exposed to 3 mg x L(-1) glyphosate, while the net reproductive rate and intrinsic population increasing rate decreased significantly when the rotifer was exposed to 8.00 and 10.50 mg x L(-1) glyphosate, respectively. Among all the parameters, intrinsic population increasing rate was the most sensitive parameter which could be used in monitoring the effects of glyphosate on the life history characteristics of B. calyciflorus.
不同浓度草甘膦对淡水轮虫萼花臂尾轮虫生活史特征的生命表研究表明,草甘膦对轮虫的胚胎发育时间、幼体期和生殖期持续时间、平均寿命、净生殖率和种群内禀增长率均有显著影响。暴露于3和8 mg·L(-1)草甘膦时,胚胎发育时间显著延长;暴露于3 mg·L(-1)草甘膦时,幼体期开始显著延长;而当轮虫分别暴露于8.00和10.50 mg·L(-1)草甘膦时,净生殖率和种群内禀增长率显著下降。在所有参数中,种群内禀增长率是最敏感的参数,可用于监测草甘膦对萼花臂尾轮虫生活史特征的影响。