Pretagostini R, De Simone P, Peritore D, Cortesini R
Organizzazione Centro-Sud Trapianti, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Transplant Proc. 2005 Jul-Aug;37(6):2417-8. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.05.048.
In Italy, all donation and transplant activities were officially disciplined in 1999 by the law 91 of April 1, 1999. This law enacted a coordinator-based model of transplantation, instituted the National Center for Transplantation (Centro Nazionale Trapianti-CNT), and endorsed the existing interregional transplant agencies (ITA), such as the Nord Italia Transplant program (NITp), the Associazione InterRegionale Trapianti (AIRT), and the Organizzazione Centro-Sud Trapianti (OCST). Within its borders each ITA has adopted its own organizational model; there is no overt centralized control exerted by the CNT according to the law 91/1999. The aim of the current work is to report on the organizational model adopted by OCST, the ITA gathering the Italian regions of Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Latium, Molise, Sardinia, Sicily, and Umbria.
在意大利,所有捐赠和移植活动于1999年由1999年4月1日第91号法律正式规范。该法律颁布了基于协调员的移植模式,设立了国家移植中心(Centro Nazionale Trapianti-CNT),并认可了现有的区域间移植机构(ITA),如意大利北部移植项目(NITp)、区域间移植协会(AIRT)和中南部移植组织(OCST)。在其境内,每个ITA都采用了自己的组织模式;根据1999年第91号法律,CNT并未进行公开的集中控制。当前工作的目的是报告OCST所采用的组织模式,OCST是一个收集阿布鲁佐、巴西利卡塔、卡拉布里亚、坎帕尼亚、拉齐奥、莫利塞、撒丁岛、西西里岛和翁布里亚等意大利地区的ITA。