Belville Roy G, Seupaul Rawle A
Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
J Emerg Med. 2005 Oct;29(3):279-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2005.01.026.
Winged scapula is a well-described condition associated with a wide variety of injuries and conditions. It is typically due to dysfunction of the serratus anterior or trapezius muscles, often secondary to long thoracic or accessory nerve palsies. Given the potential for permanent disability, winged scapula is an important diagnosis to consider in any patient presenting with shoulder pain or weakness.
翼状肩胛是一种已被充分描述的病症，与多种损伤和疾病相关。它通常是由于前锯肌或斜方肌功能障碍引起的，常常继发于胸长神经或副神经麻痹。鉴于存在永久性残疾的可能性，对于任何出现肩部疼痛或无力的患者，翼状肩胛都是一个需要考虑的重要诊断。
