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8-甲氧基补骨脂素光化学疗法用于蕈样肉芽肿的药浴治疗

Bath-water PUVA therapy with 8-methoxypsoralen in mycosis fungoides.

作者信息

Weber Florian, Schmuth Matthias, Sepp Norbert, Fritsch Peter

机构信息

Clinical Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

出版信息

Acta Derm Venereol. 2005;85(4):329-32. doi: 10.1080/00015550510032814.

Abstract

PUVA therapy is widely used for early stage mycosis fungoides. While the efficacy of PUVA with oral 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) is well documented, the use of its topical variation, bath-water PUVA therapy with 8-MOP has not been studied. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of 8-MOP bath-water PUVA therapy in adult patients with early stage mycosis fungoides. We retrospectively evaluated the outcomes of bath-water delivery of 8-MOP (1 mg l(-1)) in 16 patients with early stage mycosis fungoides. In all patients complete response was achieved after a mean duration of 63 days requiring 29 treatments and a mean cumulative UVA dose of 33 J cm(-2). The time to relapse after complete clinical clearance was 45.6 (+/-9.2) weeks. In comparison, oral PUVA therapy with 8-MOP resulted in complete response after 64.5 days (25.8 treatments) with a mean relapse-free period of 30 (+/-3.5) weeks. We conclude that bath-water PUVA therapy with 8-MOP is a valuable photo-therapeutic alternative, which should be considered for patients in whom systemic psoralen cannot be used.

摘要

补骨脂素紫外线A光化学疗法(PUVA疗法)广泛用于蕈样肉芽肿的早期治疗。虽然口服8-甲氧基补骨脂素(8-MOP)的PUVA疗法疗效已有充分记录,但对于其局部变体,即使用8-MOP的浴水PUVA疗法,尚未进行研究。本研究的目的是评估8-MOP浴水PUVA疗法对成年早期蕈样肉芽肿患者的疗效。我们回顾性评估了16例早期蕈样肉芽肿患者使用8-MOP(1 mg l(-1))浴水给药的治疗结果。所有患者在平均63天的时间内完成治疗,共需29次治疗,平均累积紫外线A剂量为3 J cm(-2),均达到完全缓解。临床完全清除后的复发时间为45.6(±9.2)周。相比之下,口服8-MOP的PUVA疗法在64.5天(25.8次治疗)后达到完全缓解,平均无复发期为30(±3.5)周。我们得出结论,8-MOP浴水PUVA疗法是一种有价值的光疗替代方法,对于不能使用全身性补骨脂素的患者应予以考虑。

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