Weber Florian, Schmuth Matthias, Sepp Norbert, Fritsch Peter
Clinical Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2005;85(4):329-32. doi: 10.1080/00015550510032814.
PUVA therapy is widely used for early stage mycosis fungoides. While the efficacy of PUVA with oral 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) is well documented, the use of its topical variation, bath-water PUVA therapy with 8-MOP has not been studied. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of 8-MOP bath-water PUVA therapy in adult patients with early stage mycosis fungoides. We retrospectively evaluated the outcomes of bath-water delivery of 8-MOP (1 mg l(-1)) in 16 patients with early stage mycosis fungoides. In all patients complete response was achieved after a mean duration of 63 days requiring 29 treatments and a mean cumulative UVA dose of 33 J cm(-2). The time to relapse after complete clinical clearance was 45.6 (+/-9.2) weeks. In comparison, oral PUVA therapy with 8-MOP resulted in complete response after 64.5 days (25.8 treatments) with a mean relapse-free period of 30 (+/-3.5) weeks. We conclude that bath-water PUVA therapy with 8-MOP is a valuable photo-therapeutic alternative, which should be considered for patients in whom systemic psoralen cannot be used.
补骨脂素紫外线A光化学疗法(PUVA疗法)广泛用于蕈样肉芽肿的早期治疗。虽然口服8-甲氧基补骨脂素(8-MOP)的PUVA疗法疗效已有充分记录,但对于其局部变体,即使用8-MOP的浴水PUVA疗法,尚未进行研究。本研究的目的是评估8-MOP浴水PUVA疗法对成年早期蕈样肉芽肿患者的疗效。我们回顾性评估了16例早期蕈样肉芽肿患者使用8-MOP(1 mg l(-1))浴水给药的治疗结果。所有患者在平均63天的时间内完成治疗,共需29次治疗,平均累积紫外线A剂量为3 J cm(-2),均达到完全缓解。临床完全清除后的复发时间为45.6(±9.2)周。相比之下,口服8-MOP的PUVA疗法在64.5天(25.8次治疗)后达到完全缓解,平均无复发期为30(±3.5)周。我们得出结论,8-MOP浴水PUVA疗法是一种有价值的光疗替代方法,对于不能使用全身性补骨脂素的患者应予以考虑。