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化学图案化表面上的流体动力学滑移边界条件:基于分子动力学的连续介质推导

Hydrodynamic slip boundary condition at chemically patterned surfaces: a continuum deduction from molecular dynamics.

作者信息

Qian Tiezheng, Wang Xiao-Ping, Sheng Ping

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2005 Aug;72(2 Pt 1):022501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.72.022501. Epub 2005 Aug 18.

Abstract

We investigate the slip boundary condition for flows past a chemically patterned surface. Molecular dynamics simulations show that fluid forces and stresses vary laterally along the patterned surface. A subtraction scheme is developed to verify the validity of the Navier slip boundary condition, locally, for the patterned surface. A continuum hydrodynamic model is formulated using the Navier-Stokes equation and the Navier boundary condition, with a slip length varying along the patterned surface. Steady-state velocity fields from continuum calculations are in quantitative agreement with those from molecular simulations.

摘要

我们研究了流体流过化学图案化表面时的滑移边界条件。分子动力学模拟表明,流体力和应力沿图案化表面横向变化。开发了一种减法方案来局部验证图案化表面上纳维滑移边界条件的有效性。使用纳维-斯托克斯方程和纳维边界条件建立了一个连续介质流体动力学模型,其中滑移长度沿图案化表面变化。连续介质计算得到的稳态速度场与分子模拟得到的结果在定量上一致。

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