Caprara S, Di Castro C, Grilli M, Suppa D
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica della Materia, Unità Roma 1 and SMC Center, and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma La Sapienza piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Sep 9;95(11):117004. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.117004. Epub 2005 Sep 6.
We calculate the Raman response contribution due to soft collective modes, finding a strong dependence on the photon polarizations and on the characteristic wave vectors of the modes. We compare our results with recent Raman spectroscopy experiments in underdoped cuprates, La2-xSrxCuO4 and (Y1.97Ca0.3)Ba2CuO6.05, where anomalous low-energy peaks are observed, which soften upon lowering the temperature. We show that the specific dependence on doping and on photon polarizations of these peaks can naturally arise from charge collective excitations at finite wavelength.
我们计算了由软集体模式引起的拉曼响应贡献,发现其强烈依赖于光子极化和模式的特征波矢。我们将我们的结果与最近在欠掺杂铜酸盐La2-xSrxCuO4和(Y1.97Ca0.3)Ba2CuO6.05中进行的拉曼光谱实验进行了比较,在这些实验中观察到了异常的低能峰,这些峰在降低温度时会软化。我们表明,这些峰对掺杂和光子极化的特定依赖性可以自然地源于有限波长下的电荷集体激发。