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经额眶筛入路切除累及颅鼻眶区域的肿瘤

[Resection of tumors involving the cranio-naso-orbital area via fronto-orbito-ethmoidal approach].

作者信息

Shi Guang-gang, He Ming-qiang, Li Xiu-guo, Wang Hai-bo

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan 250021, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2005 Jul;40(7):521-3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To introduce a better surgical approach for the resection of tumors involving the anterior and middle skull base and the fronto-orbito-ethmoidal area.

METHODS

A "T" form incision was made in the fronto-orbito-ethmoidal region and along the nasal pyramid down. Parts of ethmoid sinus, lamina papyracea, fronto-orbito bone and behind wall of frontal sinus were resected in order to expose the tumors in the anterior skull base and the fronto-orbito-ethmoidal region. Then, the tumor was resected partly under the operation microscope, protecting the neighbouring important structures, for instance: optic nerve, internal carotid artery, sella, meninx, etc. The nasal pyramid was repaired and fixed to the frontal bone with titanium board and titanium nail in order to resume the appearance of a good face.

RESULTS

Thirteen patients received tumour resection through this approach. The patients were followed-up for 24 months, 11 patients showed no tumour recurrence, no severe complication, such as cerebrospinal rhinorrhea, meningoencephlocele, etc, in this series. The facial appearance was good.

CONCLUSIONS

The approach via the fronto-orbito-ethmoidal region is a good surgical procedure to resect the tumors involving the anterior and middle skull base and the fronto-orbito-ethmoidal area.

摘要

目的

介绍一种更好的手术方法,用于切除累及前、中颅底及额眶筛区域的肿瘤。

方法

在额眶筛区域做一个“T”形切口,并沿鼻锥向下延伸。切除部分筛窦、纸样板、额眶骨及额窦后壁,以暴露前颅底及额眶筛区域的肿瘤。然后,在手术显微镜下部分切除肿瘤,保护邻近的重要结构,如:视神经、颈内动脉、蝶鞍、脑膜等。用钛板和钛钉修复鼻锥并将其固定于额骨,以恢复良好的面部外观。

结果

13例患者通过该方法接受了肿瘤切除。对患者进行了24个月的随访,本系列中11例患者无肿瘤复发,无脑脊液鼻漏、脑膜脑膨出等严重并发症。面部外观良好。

结论

经额眶筛区域入路是切除累及前、中颅底及额眶筛区域肿瘤的一种良好手术方法。

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