Xu G, Yi S, Xu R
Department of General Surgery, Anhui Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei 230001, China.
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2001 Dec;39(12):948-50.
To investigate the effects of octreotide(OCT) on experimental live tumor after partial hepatectomy (PH) in rats and explore its intrinsic mechanism.
Sixty-four male rats were randomly divided into four groups and operated on with laparotomy. Walker-256 tumor was implanted in all the four groups. Group A served as the control, and groups B, C and D received left lobe PH. Octreotide at a dose of 50 microg/kg was intraperitoneally (i.p.) administered twice a day in groups C and D (OCT). The time of the first administration was at the 12th hour after PH in group C and the 72nd hour after PH in group D. The rats in groups A and B received a similar volume of normal saline (NS).
Group A showed a significant reduction of implanted liver tumor volume at the 7th day versus group B (P < 0.01). Groups C and D showed a significant reduction of tumor volume at the 7th and 15th day versus group B (P < 0.01). The tumor cell apoptotic rate was significantly higher in groups C and D than in groups A and B at the 7th and 15th day (P < 0.01).
The growth of experimental liver tumor is enhanced after PH bat can be inhibited by OCT.
探讨奥曲肽(OCT)对大鼠部分肝切除(PH)后实验性肝肿瘤的影响,并探讨其内在机制。
64只雄性大鼠随机分为四组,行剖腹手术。四组均植入Walker-256肿瘤。A组作为对照组,B、C、D组行左半肝切除。C组和D组(OCT组)每天腹腔注射(i.p.)50μg/kg奥曲肽两次。C组首次给药时间为肝切除后12小时,D组为肝切除后72小时。A组和B组大鼠注射等体积的生理盐水(NS)。
与B组相比,A组在第7天时植入的肝肿瘤体积显著减小(P<0.01)。与B组相比,C组和D组在第7天和第15天时肿瘤体积显著减小(P<0.01)。在第7天和第15天时,C组和D组的肿瘤细胞凋亡率显著高于A组和B组(P<0.01)。
部分肝切除后实验性肝肿瘤的生长增强,但可被奥曲肽抑制。