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含有雪花莲凝集素(GNA)的小麦不会影响真菌天敌新蚜虫疠霉对禾谷缢管蚜的感染。

Wheat containing snowdrop lectin (GNA) does not affect infection of the cereal aphid Metopolophium dirhodum by the fungal natural enemy Pandora neoaphidis.

作者信息

Shah P A, Gatehouse A M R, Clark S J, Pell J K

机构信息

Plant and Invertebrate Ecology Division, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, UK.

出版信息

Transgenic Res. 2005 Aug;14(4):473-6. doi: 10.1007/s11248-005-5877-1.

DOI:10.1007/s11248-005-5877-1
PMID:16201413
Abstract

Studies were carried out to determine if susceptibility of the cereal aphid Metopolophium dirhodum to the fungus Pandora neoaphidis was affected by wheat expressing snowdrop lectin (GNA). Aphid infection did not differ significantly between the transgenic GNA and non-transformed lines (91 and 82%, respectively). Fecundity also did not differ between aphids on the two lines, and was ca. 18 nymphs adult(-1). Time to infection was ca. 5 days for M. dirhodum on both lines in two of three assays. Our results indicate that wheat expressing GNA would not compromise the efficacy of P. neoaphidis as a biocontrol agent.

摘要

开展了多项研究,以确定谷物蚜虫麦二叉蚜对真菌新蚜虫疠霉的易感性是否会受到表达雪花莲凝集素(GNA)的小麦的影响。转基因GNA品系和非转基因品系之间的蚜虫感染率没有显著差异(分别为91%和82%)。两种品系上的蚜虫繁殖力也没有差异,约为每头成虫产18头若虫。在三项试验中的两项试验里,麦二叉蚜在两种品系上的感染时间均约为5天。我们的结果表明,表达GNA的小麦不会损害新蚜虫疠霉作为生物防治剂的功效。

相似文献

1
Wheat containing snowdrop lectin (GNA) does not affect infection of the cereal aphid Metopolophium dirhodum by the fungal natural enemy Pandora neoaphidis.含有雪花莲凝集素(GNA)的小麦不会影响真菌天敌新蚜虫疠霉对禾谷缢管蚜的感染。
Transgenic Res. 2005 Aug;14(4):473-6. doi: 10.1007/s11248-005-5877-1.
2
Observation on the initial inoculum source and dissemination of Entomophthorales-caused epizootics in populations of cereal aphids.关于虫霉目引起的谷物蚜虫种群流行病的初始接种源及传播的观察
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本文引用的文献

1
The effect of snowdrop lectin (GNA) delivered via artificial diet and transgenic plants on Eulophus pennicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a parasitoid of the tomato moth Lacanobia oleracea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).通过人工饲料和转基因植物传递的雪花莲凝集素(GNA)对番茄夜蛾(鳞翅目:夜蛾科)的寄生蜂——角额凹眼姬蜂(膜翅目:姬小蜂科)的影响。
J Insect Physiol. 1999 Nov;45(11):983-991. doi: 10.1016/s0022-1910(99)00077-3.
2
Resistance to green leafhopper (Nephotettix virescens) and brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) in transgenic rice expressing snowdrop lectin (Galanthus nivalis agglutinin; GNA).表达雪花莲凝集素(Galanthus nivalis agglutinin;GNA)的转基因水稻对绿稻叶蝉(Nephotettix virescens)和褐飞虱(Nilaparvata lugens)的抗性
J Insect Physiol. 2000 Apr;46(4):573-583. doi: 10.1016/s0022-1910(99)00143-2.
3
Snowdrop lectin (GNA) has no acute toxic effects on a beneficial insect predator, the 2-spot ladybird (Adalia bipunctata L.).雪花莲凝集素(GNA)对有益昆虫捕食者二斑瓢虫(Adalia bipunctata L.)没有急性毒性作用。
J Insect Physiol. 2000 Apr;46(4):379-391. doi: 10.1016/s0022-1910(99)00121-3.
4
Direct and indirect sublethal effects of Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA) on the development of a potato-aphid parasitoid, Aphelinus abdominalis (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae).雪花莲凝集素(GNA)对马铃薯蚜寄生蜂——黄腹蚜小蜂(膜翅目:蚜小蜂科)发育的直接和间接亚致死效应
J Insect Physiol. 2001 Jun;47(6):553-561. doi: 10.1016/s0022-1910(00)00148-7.