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新南威尔士州青少年司法中心被拘留青少年的危险药物使用行为及治疗需求。

Risky drug practices and treatment needs of youth detained in New South Wales Juvenile Justice Centres.

作者信息

Hando J, Howard J, Zibert E

机构信息

National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.

出版信息

Drug Alcohol Rev. 1997 Jun;16(2):137-45. doi: 10.1080/09595239700186431.

Abstract

Demographic, drug use and criminal correlates of risky drug practices were examined among 279 detained youth in NSW Juvenile Justice Centres. Binge drinking was common, with 63% reporting the consumption of at least five drinks in a row in the 2 weeks prior to incarceration. It was associated with being older, being from an English-speaking background, regular tobacco consumption and having a current drug problem. A quarter (24%) of the sample had injected an illicit drug, over one-third (37%) of whom also reported sharing needles. Injectors were more likely to be polydrug users, regular amphetamine users and have a past history of drug treatment. While 16% of the sample indicated a need for drug treatment, only 10% were currently receiving some form of treatment, most commonly counselling. Appropriate strategies are needed among this population to address gaps in treatment provision.

摘要

在新南威尔士州青少年司法中心的279名被拘留青少年中,研究了危险毒品行为与人口统计学、药物使用及犯罪之间的关联。酗酒现象普遍,63%的人报告称在入狱前两周内至少连续饮用了五杯酒。这与年龄较大、来自英语背景、经常吸烟以及当前存在毒品问题有关。四分之一(24%)的样本曾注射过非法药物,其中超过三分之一(37%)的人还报告共用过针头。注射者更有可能是多种药物使用者、经常使用安非他命者,并且有过药物治疗史。虽然16%的样本表示需要药物治疗,但目前只有10%的人正在接受某种形式的治疗,最常见的是咨询。需要针对这一人群采取适当策略,以弥补治疗提供方面的差距。

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