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[莫斯科的结核病监测系统]

[The tuberculosis monitoring system in Moscow].

作者信息

Son I M, Meĭsner A F, Rostovtsev S A, Komliakova E G, Pronina T V, Parfenova E N

出版信息

Probl Tuberk Bolezn Legk. 2005(8):14-8.

PMID:16209012
Abstract

The existing need for objective assessing methods of different reform strategies in the health care system and of the epidemic situation has resulted in the setting-up of monitoring systems as the most efficient and rapid tool to solve health care problems on the evidence basis provided that the primary data are highly valid. Clinical epidemiological methods with monitoring results kept in mind make it possible to search for the optimum approaches to achieving a qualitative, accessible, and effective program for health care delivered to the population. The tuberculosis monitoring system to be introduced in Moscow can pool an information flow at the urban level, furnishes an opportunity to analyze and assess the activities of a phthisiological service, makes it possible to obtain pooled data on areas, to assess the epidemic situation and tuberculosis-controlling work, and to work out and implement antiepidemic measures.

摘要

医疗保健系统中不同改革策略以及疫情现状对客观评估方法的现有需求,促使监测系统得以建立,成为在主要数据高度有效的证据基础上解决医疗保健问题的最有效、最快速的工具。牢记监测结果的临床流行病学方法,能够探寻实现为民众提供高质量、可及且有效的医疗保健方案的最佳途径。即将在莫斯科引入的结核病监测系统,可以整合城市层面的信息流,提供分析和评估结核病防治服务活动的机会,获取有关区域的汇总数据,评估疫情和结核病防控工作,并制定和实施防疫措施。

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