Keenan J M, Willshaw H E
Department of Paediatric Ophthalmology, Birmingham Children's Hospital.
Br J Ophthalmol. 1992 Jun;76(6):342-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.76.6.342.
The results of squint surgery in 40 children with congenital esotropia are analysed. A 'favourable outcome' was achieved in 23 (57.5%) children. The factors affecting the final outcome including ocular alignment in the immediate postoperative period, age at the time of surgery, amblyopia, associated inferior oblique overaction, dissociated vertical deviation, latent or manifest latent nystagmus, and the surgical procedures used are discussed.
对40例先天性内斜视患儿的斜视手术结果进行了分析。23例(57.5%)患儿获得了“良好预后”。讨论了影响最终预后的因素,包括术后即刻的眼位矫正情况、手术时的年龄、弱视、合并的下斜肌亢进、分离性垂直偏斜、潜在或显性潜在眼球震颤以及所采用的手术方式。