Lal Girdhari, Shaila M S, Nayak Rabindranath
Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Vaccine. 2006 Feb 20;24(8):1149-58. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.08.099. Epub 2005 Sep 13.
Immunological memory is characterized by quick and enhanced immune response after re-exposure to the same antigen. In the present work, we have shown that anti-idiotypic T cells are generated in mice after immunization with idiotypic T cell clone or polyclonal T cell specific for nucleocapsid protein of Rinderpest virus. Further, we have shown that N specific idiotypic T cell receptors from apoptotic idiotypic T cells are processed by bone marrow derived dendritic cells and presented to cognate anti-idiotypic T cells. Evidence has been provided for the existence of antigen specific T cell idiotypic network in the body. Boosting with antigen specific anti-idiotypic T cells generates memory response in the antigen-primed mice.
免疫记忆的特点是再次接触相同抗原后免疫反应迅速增强。在本研究中,我们发现用针对牛瘟病毒核衣壳蛋白的独特型T细胞克隆或多克隆T细胞免疫小鼠后会产生抗独特型T细胞。此外,我们还表明,来自凋亡独特型T细胞的N特异性独特型T细胞受体由骨髓来源的树突状细胞加工处理,并呈递给同源抗独特型T细胞。已有证据证明体内存在抗原特异性T细胞独特型网络。用抗原特异性抗独特型T细胞进行加强免疫可在抗原致敏小鼠中产生记忆反应。