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环磷酰胺处理小鼠的脾细胞对体液免疫反应的抑制作用。

Inhibition of the humoral response by spleen cells from cyclophosphamide-treated mice.

作者信息

McIntosh K R, Segre M, Segre D

出版信息

Immunopharmacology. 1979 Mar;1(2):165-73. doi: 10.1016/0162-3109(79)90052-3.

DOI:10.1016/0162-3109(79)90052-3
PMID:162449
Abstract

Spleen cells obtained from mice injected with cyclophosphamide (200 mg/kg body weight) suppressed the secondary IgG antibody response of memory cells to a T-dependent antigen, DNP-HGG, in Millipore diffusion chambers. Significant suppression (greater than 50%) was found from 5 to 14 days following cyclophosphamide treatment, with peak suppression (86%) on day 7. The primary IgM antibody response to DNP-Ficoll, a T-independent antigen, was not suppressed by these cells. In contrast, suppression was observed in the primary IgM response to sheep red blood cells, a T-dependent antigen. In addition, treatment of the suppressor cell population with anti-Thy-1 serum and complement did not inhibit suppressor activity. We concluded that the suppressor activity was not attributable to a typical T cell, and that the target of suppression was not a B cell. Preliminary evidence suggests that the suppressor activity is regulated, directly or indirectly, by a T cell.

摘要

从注射环磷酰胺(200毫克/千克体重)的小鼠中获取的脾细胞,在微孔扩散小室中抑制了记忆细胞对T细胞依赖性抗原DNP-HGG的二次IgG抗体应答。在环磷酰胺处理后的第5至14天发现显著抑制(大于50%),第7天抑制达到峰值(86%)。对T细胞非依赖性抗原DNP-Ficoll的初次IgM抗体应答未被这些细胞抑制。相反,对T细胞依赖性抗原绵羊红细胞的初次IgM应答出现了抑制。此外,用抗Thy-1血清和补体处理抑制性细胞群体并未抑制抑制活性。我们得出结论,抑制活性并非归因于典型的T细胞,且抑制靶点不是B细胞。初步证据表明,抑制活性直接或间接受T细胞调节。

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