Cooperman D R, Charles L M, Pathria M, Latimer B, Thompson G H
Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1992 Jul;74(4):595-9. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.74B4.1624523.
We found, in a museum collection of skeletons, nine adult hips with untreated slipped capital femoral epiphyses. All the specimens were from men, five black and two white. Their mean age at death was 44 years. Seven of the femora were retroverted beyond neutral and five had true varus deformities. Osteoarthritis was detected in eight of the hips and the most severe degeneration was seen in the most deformed hips. Radiography revealed that cysts which appeared to occupy the femoral head in fact lay in the metaphyseal bone of the femoral neck.
我们在一个博物馆的骨骼收藏中发现了九个患有未经治疗的股骨头骨骺滑脱的成年髋骨。所有标本均来自男性,五名黑人男性和两名白人男性。他们的平均死亡年龄为44岁。七个股骨向后扭转超过中立位,五个股骨存在真正的内翻畸形。在八个髋关节中检测到骨关节炎,最严重的退变出现在畸形最严重的髋关节中。X线片显示,看似占据股骨头的囊肿实际上位于股骨颈的干骺端骨内。