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肘管综合征的内侧上髁切除术:一项电诊断研究

Medial epicondylectomy in cubital tunnel syndrome: an electrodiagnostic study.

作者信息

Robinson D, Aghasi M K, Halperin N

机构信息

Orthopaedic Department A, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Br. 1992 Jun;17(3):255-6. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681(92)90109-f.

DOI:10.1016/0266-7681(92)90109-f
PMID:1624854
Abstract

Prospective analysis of 27 medial epicondylectomies in 22 patients with McGowan grade I ulnar neuropathy demonstrated an improvement in clinical symptoms. In all patients a N.C.V. study, in which compression of the ulnar nerve at the cubital tunnel was evident, has been a prerequisite for operation. Conduction velocity across the cubital tunnel averaged 48% of normal (26.4 +/- 8.7 metres per second) preoperatively and increased to 85% of normal (46.7 +/- 9.7 metres per second) postoperatively. A preoperative N.C.V. study allows the achievement of a high success rate, especially in the less well clinically defined group of patients with grade I neuropathy (subjective complaints without any objective signs of muscle atrophy). Medial epicondylectomy is safe and predictable in the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome.

摘要

对22例患有麦高恩I级尺神经病变的患者进行的27次内侧上髁切除术的前瞻性分析表明,临床症状有所改善。对所有患者而言,术前进行神经传导速度(N.C.V.)研究且显示尺神经在肘管处受压是手术的先决条件。术前肘管处的传导速度平均为正常速度的48%(26.4±8.7米/秒),术后增至正常速度的85%(46.7±9.7米/秒)。术前进行N.C.V.研究可实现较高的成功率,尤其是在临床定义不太明确的I级神经病变患者组(仅有主观症状而无任何肌肉萎缩客观体征)中。内侧上髁切除术在治疗肘管综合征方面是安全且可预测的。

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