Nielsen Tore A, Stenstrom Philippe
Dream and Nightmare Laboratory, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, 5400 Blvd Gouin Ouest, Montréal, Québec, Canada H4J 1C5.
Nature. 2005 Oct 27;437(7063):1286-9. doi: 10.1038/nature04288.
Investigators since Freud have appreciated that memories of the people, places, activities and emotions of daily life are reflected in dreams but are typically so fragmented that their predictability is nil. The mechanisms that translate such memories into dream images remain largely unknown. New research targeting relationships between dreaming, memory and the hippocampus is producing a new theory to explain how, why and when we dream of waking life events.
自弗洛伊德以来,研究人员已经认识到,日常生活中的人物、地点、活动和情感记忆会在梦境中有所体现,但通常这些记忆是如此碎片化,以至于毫无可预测性。将此类记忆转化为梦境图像的机制在很大程度上仍然未知。针对梦境、记忆与海马体之间关系的新研究正在产生一种新理论,以解释我们如何、为何以及何时会梦到清醒生活中的事件。