Liu Min, Hashi Yuki, Song Yuanyuan, Lin Jin-Ming
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2871, Beijing 100085, China.
J Chromatogr A. 2005 Dec 2;1097(1-2):183-7. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2005.10.022. Epub 2005 Oct 27.
A liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) method was established for the purpose of simultaneous determination of carbamate and organophosphorus (OPPs) pesticides in fruits and vegetables. Samples were extracted with acetonitrile; and then prepared by dispersive solid-phase extraction (dispersive-SPE) with primary secondary amine (PSA) as the sorbent. Four common representative samples (tomato, apple, carrot, and cabbage) were selected from the supermarket to investigate the effect of different matrices on pesticides recoveries and assay precision after spiking samples with 0.05 mg/kg. Matrix composition did not interfere significantly with the determination of the pesticides. The obtained recoveries were, with a few exceptions, in the range of 70-110% with RSDs less than 8%. It was applied to pesticide residue monitoring in vegetables and fruits from local markets.
建立了一种液相色谱 - 质谱(LC-MS)方法,用于同时测定水果和蔬菜中的氨基甲酸酯类和有机磷(OPPs)农药。样品用乙腈提取;然后以伯仲胺(PSA)作为吸附剂通过分散固相萃取(分散-SPE)进行制备。从超市选取了四种常见代表性样品(番茄、苹果、胡萝卜和卷心菜),在样品中添加0.05 mg/kg后,研究不同基质对农药回收率和测定精密度的影响。基质组成对农药的测定没有显著干扰。除少数例外情况,获得的回收率在70 - 110%范围内,相对标准偏差小于8%。该方法应用于当地市场蔬菜和水果中的农药残留监测。