膀胱小梁在女性下尿路系统中的意义：尿动力学研究的客观评估
The significance of bladder trabeculation in the female lower urinary system: an objective evaluation by urodynamic studies.
作者信息
Bai Sang Wook, Park Soo Hyeon, Chung Da Jung, Park Joo Hyun, Shin Jong Seung, Kim Sei Kwang, Park Ki Hyun
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 134 Shinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-752, Korea.
出版信息
Yonsei Med J. 2005 Oct 31;46(5):673-8. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2005.46.5.673.
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between bladder trabeculation, urinary function, and the stage of pelvic organ prolapse (POP). The medical records of 104 patients with POP who underwent cystoscopies and urodynamic studies were reviewed retrospectively. Age, incidence of detrusor instability, stage and site of POP, and the parameters of urodynamic studies of patients with and without bladder trabeculation were compared. The difference in the incidence of bladder trabeculation was estimated between patients with and without a suspected bladder outlet obstruction. There were significant differences in the patients' age, stage of POP, and maximal voiding velocity. Patients with a suspected bladder outlet obstruction had a significantly higher incidence of bladder trabeculation. In addition, patients with advanced stages of POP were also found to have a higher incidence of bladder trabeculation.
本研究旨在探讨膀胱小梁形成、排尿功能与盆腔器官脱垂（POP）分期之间的关系。回顾性分析了104例行膀胱镜检查和尿动力学研究的POP患者的病历。比较了有和无膀胱小梁形成患者的年龄、逼尿肌不稳定发生率、POP分期和部位以及尿动力学研究参数。估计了疑似膀胱出口梗阻患者与无疑似膀胱出口梗阻患者之间膀胱小梁形成发生率的差异。患者的年龄、POP分期和最大排尿速度存在显著差异。疑似膀胱出口梗阻的患者膀胱小梁形成的发生率显著更高。此外，还发现POP晚期患者膀胱小梁形成的发生率也更高。
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