Brunner Brigitte, Hirschi Claudia, Weimann Rosemarie, Seibold Frank
Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Bern, Switzerland.
Scand J Gastroenterol. 2005 Oct;40(10):1255-9. doi: 10.1080/00365520510023512.
Oral manifestations of Crohn's disease (CD) are not uncommon, but they can be difficult to diagnose and treat. We describe a patient with long-standing CD and a lingual ulcer, which we attributed to CD. The oral lesions were unresponsive to conventional therapy such as steroids, mesalamine, and other topical agents. There was an excellent response to infliximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody to tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha). In the context of this case we discuss the various differential diagnoses. Furthermore, we report on different therapeutic options and their effectiveness. Oral manifestations of CD, which are refractory to systemic steroids and mesalamine, show an excellent response to infliximab.
克罗恩病(CD)的口腔表现并不罕见,但可能难以诊断和治疗。我们描述了一名患有长期CD且伴有舌溃疡的患者,我们将其归因于CD。口腔病变对类固醇、美沙拉嗪和其他局部用药等传统治疗无反应。对英夫利昔单抗(一种抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)的嵌合单克隆抗体)有良好反应。结合该病例,我们讨论了各种鉴别诊断。此外,我们报告了不同的治疗选择及其有效性。对全身用类固醇和美沙拉嗪难治的CD口腔表现,对英夫利昔单抗有良好反应。