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水牛精浆中的胰蛋白酶抑制剂。

Trypsin inhibitors of buffalo seminal plasma.

作者信息

Ahmed N, Ramesh V

机构信息

Division of Biochemistry, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar.

出版信息

Biochem Int. 1992 Mar;26(3):427-44.

PMID:1627154
Abstract

Two trypsin inhibitors from acid-treated buffalo seminal plasma were purified by gel filtration and affinity chromatography. These acid-stable trypsin inhibitors having charge heterogeneity were homogeneous with respect to size as revealed by gel filtration and SDS-PAGE. Gel filtration data suggest molecular weight value of 9,900 Da for inhibitor I and 10,900 Da for inhibitor II. Molecular weight estimated by SDS-PAGE was found to be 10,600 Da and 11,200 Da for inhibitors I and II, respectively. The hydrodynamic properties such as Stokes radii (1.58 nm and 1.62 nm); intrinsic viscosity (2.5725 ml/g and 2.5025 ml/g) and diffusion coefficient (13.499 x 10(-11) m2/sec. and 13.166X10(-11) m2/sec) respectively for inhibitor I and II were determined by analytical gel filtration. These inhibitors were fairly thermostable and could not be stained by PAS reagent. Both the inhibitors were found to inhibit buffalo acrosin but not bovine chymotrypsin.

摘要

通过凝胶过滤和亲和层析法从酸处理的水牛精浆中纯化出两种胰蛋白酶抑制剂。这些耐酸的胰蛋白酶抑制剂具有电荷异质性,经凝胶过滤和SDS-PAGE分析显示其大小均一。凝胶过滤数据表明抑制剂I的分子量为9900道尔顿,抑制剂II的分子量为10900道尔顿。通过SDS-PAGE估算,抑制剂I和II的分子量分别为10600道尔顿和11200道尔顿。通过分析型凝胶过滤法测定了抑制剂I和II的流体力学性质,如斯托克斯半径(分别为1.58纳米和1.62纳米)、特性粘度(分别为2.5725毫升/克和2.5025毫升/克)以及扩散系数(分别为13.499×10⁻¹¹平方米/秒和13.166×10⁻¹¹平方米/秒)。这些抑制剂相当耐热,且不能被PAS试剂染色。两种抑制剂均能抑制水牛顶体蛋白酶,但不抑制牛胰凝乳蛋白酶。

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