Baraitser Paula, Pearce Vikki, Blake Geraldine, Collander-Brown Kirsty, Ridley Andrew
Lewisham Primary Care Trust, London, UK.
J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care. 2005 Oct;31(4):281-4. doi: 10.1783/147118905774480590.
OBJECTIVES: The study objectives were to document users' experience of family planning and genitourinary medicine clinics and young people's services working within the time constraints of rapid service development and maximising the utility of this data for service improvement. METHODS: A total of 93 users of family planning and genitourinary medicine services participated in one of 13 facilitated discussion groups. Some 61% of the sample were women, 64% were aged over 25 years and 47% were Black Caribbean or Black African. The clinic journey was drawn on a wall covered with paper and participants added their comments during the discussion. RESULTS: Users had similar concerns across the three service types. Users perceived some receptionists and clinicians as un-friendly and judgmental and described others providing a quality service often under difficult conditions. Reception was insufficiently confidential, waiting environments uncomfortable, waiting times long and more information was needed throughout service use. CONCLUSIONS: Those elements of sexual health services known to be a source of dissatisfaction among young people may also be a problem for older service users and are experienced across different types of sexual health service. This preliminary study demonstrates the feasibility and acceptability of focus group evaluations of sexual health services. This approach generates qualitative data from relatively large numbers of users within a time-scale consistent with service development.
目标:本研究的目标是记录计划生育和性健康诊所的用户体验,以及在快速服务发展的时间限制内开展工作的年轻人服务,并将这些数据的效用最大化以改善服务。 方法:共有93名计划生育和性健康服务的用户参加了13个引导式讨论小组中的一个。样本中约61%为女性,64%年龄超过25岁,47%为加勒比黑人或非洲黑人。诊所的就诊流程被画在一张铺满纸的墙上,参与者在讨论过程中添加他们的评论。 结果:用户对这三种服务类型有着相似的担忧。用户认为一些接待员和临床医生不友好且爱评判人,同时也描述了其他一些人在困难条件下仍提供优质服务的情况。接待缺乏足够的保密性,候诊环境不舒服,等待时间长,并且在整个服务过程中都需要更多信息。 结论:那些已知会让年轻人不满的性健康服务因素,对年龄较大的服务用户来说可能也是个问题,并且在不同类型的性健康服务中都会出现。这项初步研究证明了对性健康服务进行焦点小组评估的可行性和可接受性。这种方法能在与服务发展一致的时间范围内,从相对大量的用户那里收集定性数据。
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