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[感染刚地弓形虫小鼠的增殖反应和抗体滴度变化]

[Changes in blastogenic responses and antibody titers of mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii].

作者信息

Shin D W, Lee Y H, Na Y E, Kwon D S

机构信息

Department of Parasitology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.

出版信息

Kisaengchunghak Chapchi. 1992 Jun;30(2):125-31. doi: 10.3347/kjp.1992.30.2.125.

Abstract

This study was performed to observe the cell-mediated and humoral immune responses in mice which were infected with Beverley, Fukaya and ME49 strain of Toxoplasma gondii, respectively. The blastogenic responses of splenocytes using [3H]-thymidine and serum antibody titers were measured weekly up to 10 weeks after infection. The blastogenic responses of splenocytes treated with concanavalin A and Toxoplasma lysate were significantly declined in the 3 strain groups as compared with the non-infected group (p less than 0.05), however lipopolysaccharide-treated blastogenic responses were not significantly different between infected and non-infected groups. The serum IgG antibody titers in the three infected groups increased from 2 weeks after infection, and the serum IgM antibody titers increased until 4 weeks after infection. No significant differences were revealed in blastogenic responses and serum antibody titers among the 3 groups. The present study suggested that cell-mediated immune responses were involved in T. gondii infected mice and blastogenic responses of T lymphocytes were inhibited in acute T. gondii infection.

摘要

本研究旨在观察分别感染刚地弓形虫贝弗利株、深谷株和ME49株的小鼠的细胞介导免疫反应和体液免疫反应。感染后长达10周,每周使用[3H]-胸腺嘧啶核苷测量脾细胞的增殖反应,并检测血清抗体滴度。与未感染组相比,3个菌株组中用刀豆蛋白A和弓形虫裂解物处理的脾细胞的增殖反应显著下降(p小于0.05),然而,感染组和未感染组之间用脂多糖处理的增殖反应没有显著差异。三个感染组的血清IgG抗体滴度从感染后2周开始升高,血清IgM抗体滴度在感染后4周内升高。3组之间的增殖反应和血清抗体滴度没有显著差异。本研究表明,细胞介导的免疫反应参与了弓形虫感染小鼠的过程,并且在急性弓形虫感染中T淋巴细胞的增殖反应受到抑制。

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