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放射学信息学(infoRAD):用于DICOM对象修改与通信的开源框架。

Informatics in radiology (infoRAD): an open source framework for modification and communication of DICOM objects.

作者信息

Hackländer Thomas, Martin Jens, Kleber Klaus

机构信息

Department of Radiology, HELIOS Klinikum Wuppertal, Hospital of the University of Witten-Herdecke, Heusnerstrasse 40, 42283 Wuppertal, Germany.

出版信息

Radiographics. 2005 Nov-Dec;25(6):1709-21. doi: 10.1148/rg.256055072.

DOI:10.1148/rg.256055072
PMID:16284146
Abstract

A configurable framework has been developed that can receive, modify, and export images in different picture archiving and communication system scenarios. The framework has three main components: a receiver for Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) objects, a processing pipeline to apply one or more modifications to these objects, and one or more senders to send the processed objects to predefined addresses. The toolbox programming was implemented as an open source project in Java. The processing pipeline uses the concept of configurable plug-ins. One plug-in is user programmable by means of extensible stylesheet language files and allows conversion of DICOM objects to extensible markup language documents or other file types. Input and output channels are the DICOM Storage service, DICOM compact disks-read-only memory (CD-ROMs), and the local file system. The toolbox has been successfully applied to different clinical scenarios, including the correction of DICOM objects from non-Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise (IHE) conform modalities, pseudonaming of DICOM images, and use of the IHE Portable Data for Imaging profile with import and export of CD-ROMs. The toolbox has proved reliability in the clinical routine. Because of the open programming interfaces, the functionality can easily be adapted to future applications.

摘要

已开发出一种可配置框架,该框架能够在不同的图像存档与通信系统场景中接收、修改和导出图像。该框架有三个主要组件:一个用于医学数字成像和通信(DICOM)对象的接收器、一个对这些对象进行一项或多项修改的处理管道,以及一个或多个将处理后的对象发送到预定义地址的发送器。该工具箱编程作为一个开源项目用Java实现。处理管道采用可配置插件的概念。一个插件可通过可扩展样式表语言文件由用户编程,并允许将DICOM对象转换为可扩展标记语言文档或其他文件类型。输入和输出通道包括DICOM存储服务、DICOM只读光盘(CD-ROM)和本地文件系统。该工具箱已成功应用于不同的临床场景,包括对来自不符合医疗保健企业集成(IHE)标准模式的DICOM对象进行校正、对DICOM图像进行伪命名,以及使用IHE成像便携式数据配置文件进行CD-ROM的导入和导出。该工具箱在临床常规应用中已证明具有可靠性。由于具有开放的编程接口,其功能可轻松适应未来的应用。

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