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一种流浪蚁物种在其原生范围内的捕食行为。

The predatory behaviour of a tramp ant species in its native range.

作者信息

Kenne Martin, Mony Ruth, Tindo Maurice, Njaleu Lydie Carole Kamaha, Orivel Jerôme, Dejean Alain

机构信息

Département de Biologie des Organismes Animaux, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Douala, BP 24157, Douala, Cameroon.

出版信息

C R Biol. 2005 Oct-Nov;328(10-11):1025-30. doi: 10.1016/j.crvi.2005.09.001. Epub 2005 Oct 27.

Abstract

Workers of the pest ant Paratrechina longicornis participate in a type of group hunting. Each individual forages with its long antennae wide open and moves quickly (6.3 cm/s) along an erratic path surrounded by nestmates behaving in the same way and within range of a recruiting pheromone. They detect prey by contact with successful workers singly capturing and retrieving small prey and seizing larger ones by an appendage. Then they recruit nestmates at short-range; all together they spread-eagle the prey and retrieve them whole.

摘要

害虫长角立毛蚁的工蚁会参与一种集体捕猎行为。每只工蚁都会展开长长的触角觅食,沿着一条不规则的路径快速移动(速度为6.3厘米/秒),周围的巢伴也以同样的方式行动,且都处于招募信息素的作用范围内。它们通过与成功捕获猎物的工蚁接触来发现猎物,这些成功的工蚁会单独捕获并取回小猎物,用附肢抓住大猎物。然后它们在近距离内招募巢伴;它们一起将猎物展开并完整地取回。

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