Burkgren Thomas, Vogel Lyle
American Association of Swine Veterinarians, 902 1st Avenue, Perry, IA 50220-1703, USA.
Prev Vet Med. 2006 Feb 24;73(2-3):177-9. doi: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2005.09.016. Epub 2005 Nov 9.
Food animal veterinarians practice in a variety of settings with considerable differences between the settings. Due to variability, aggregate data from surveillance of antimicrobial use is not very useful to practitioners unless correlated information is provided, such as the relative disease status, ages of animals, and purpose of use. Of greater utility is use data as it relates to a specific farm or production system. Of greater importance to clinical practitioners is a meaningful surveillance system that tracks trends in antimicrobial resistance in common pathogens causing animal diseases.
食用动物兽医在各种环境中执业,不同环境之间存在很大差异。由于存在变异性,除非提供相关信息,如动物的相对疾病状况、年龄和使用目的,否则抗菌药物使用监测的汇总数据对从业者用处不大。与特定农场或生产系统相关的使用数据更有用。对临床从业者来说更重要的是一个有意义的监测系统,该系统能追踪引起动物疾病的常见病原体的耐药性趋势。