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住院婴儿的安全睡眠措施。

Safe sleep practices for hospitalized infants.

作者信息

Thompson Debbie Gearner

机构信息

Children's Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Nurs. 2005 Sep-Oct;31(5):400-3, 409.

Abstract

Guidelines were established over 10 years ago by professional and government agencies that have dramatically changed the practice of infant sleep positioning. Although these guidelines mainly focus care on the newborn and infant in their home by a parent, guardian or caregiver, hospital staff need to examine their compliance with these guidelines.The most controversial aspect of the "Back to Sleep" guidelines for the hospital setting is the parent and infant sharing a bed. Although parents may choose to sleep with their infant at home, the need for monitoring, ongoing assessment and care as well as the risk of entrapment or injury should be a priority in the delivery of optimal patient care in the hospital setting. The need for a policy was identified and developed by a multidisciplinary task force focusing on the physiological, behavioral and cultural aspects of cosleeping.

摘要

专业机构和政府机构在十多年前制定了相关指南,这些指南极大地改变了婴儿睡眠姿势的做法。尽管这些指南主要关注父母、监护人或照顾者在家中对新生儿和婴儿的护理,但医院工作人员也需要检查他们是否遵守这些指南。在医院环境中,“仰卧睡眠”指南最具争议的方面是父母与婴儿同床。尽管父母可能选择在家中与婴儿同睡,但在医院环境中提供最佳患者护理时,监测、持续评估和护理的需求以及被困或受伤的风险应成为首要考虑因素。一个多学科特别工作组确定并制定了一项政策,该政策聚焦于同床睡眠的生理、行为和文化方面。

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